#ABRAHAM ORTELIUS MAP MANUAL#

For this reason, having plans of the zones was essential to reinvent businesses. This raid quickly brought him profits, as it was a time when the discovery of new lands whetted an appetite for novel maritime and land trade routes. He found cartographies of Egypt, Asia and the Roman Empire that he later traced and colored, adding new data and information. Introduction to cartographyįrom 1560 Ortelius devoted himself to drawing and sketching maps. In the midst of this context, on several occasions in his life he visited France, the Netherlands, England and the Italian peninsula, among other countries. He also collected part of the beliefs and fears that the discoveries brought, especially from America, called the New World. Likewise, in these adventures he obtained dense cartographic material, which was his inspiration for the next few years and allowed him to give to the society of the 16th century a broader vision of what planet Earth was at that time.

During these journeys he related to important figures, academics and scholars, among which the English writer and historian Richard Hakluyt and the mathematician John Dee stood out. Thanks to his business he traveled to different parts of the world, especially to various areas of Europe. In principle, it was dedicated only to the sale of maps, coins and old articles More than an occupation, this work became a passion. There he carried out various jobs: the first made him learn the trade of engraver and then he worked as a map illuminator, a role that convinced him to dedicate himself to cartography.Īt just 27 years old, Ortelius went into business. First jobsĪfter preparing academically, he returned to his hometown where he settled for a long time. Also, the wealth of his family allowed him to have a good education and training.ĭuring his youth he studied Greek, Latin and mathematics in good schools, and since then he has excelled in scientific societies and for his humanistic work. However, the alterations in his home were not an excuse for his preparation. Part of his life was marked by changes, movements and fear of persecution due to the fact that his family was accused of being a Protestant, a fact that forced them to constantly relocate and move to another province. At an early age his father passed away, so his upbringing and that of his sisters Anne and Elisabeth fell to his uncle. Ortelius was born in Antwerp, Belgium, on April 14, 1527. One of the greatest innovations of this atlas was the clearest appearance of North America to date, even though the coastline beyond California was only traces.

#ABRAHAM ORTELIUS MAP MANUAL#

However, the success of this manual was so great that it was modernized countless times and new maps were added until 1612. This creation originally consisted of 70 cartographies, the majority from the European continent. Even he is attributed the chronological order that is currently used in the books of this class, organized as follows: world map, Europe, Asia, Africa and America, called at that time the New World. Its most important publication is Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, recognized as the first modern atlas. For that reason he was known as the father of flamenco cartography. His work was unmatched in its time and represented a great advance in the world of maps. This nickname also indicated the weight of the work of this flamenco for its time and the importance it had within its guild. His important work gave him the title of 'the 16th century Ptolemy', a nickname given to him by his own colleagues and which made reference to the teacher Claudio Ptolemy, considered one of the fathers of astronomy. Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598) was a mathematician, geographer, cartographer and cosmographer of Belgian origin.

Abraham ortelius map